Takhat sri Harmandir
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Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib, also known as Takht Sri Patna Sahib, is a significant Sikh Gurdwara located in Patna, Bihar, India. It is one of the five Takhts, or seats of authority, in Sikhism. Here are the detailed aspects of Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib Patna:
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Birthplace: Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib is the birthplace of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. He was born here on December 22, 1666.
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Historical Events: Guru Gobind Singh spent his early years in Patna before moving to Anandpur Sahib in Punjab. The site is revered for its direct association with his early life and formative years.
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Original Construction: The original structure was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the first Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, in the early 19th century.
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Renovation: The Gurdwara has undergone several renovations and expansions over the years to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims. The current structure reflects a blend of traditional Sikh architecture with modern facilities.
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Key Features: The Gurdwara features a large central dome, multiple smaller domes, marble floors, and intricate inlay work. The sanctum houses the Guru Granth Sahib (the central religious scripture of Sikhism) and other sacred relics.
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Guru Gobind Singh�s Personal Belongings: The Gurdwara houses several relics associated with Guru Gobind Singh, including his cradle, sandals, and sacred weapons.
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Manuscripts: It also contains manuscripts and hukamnamas (edicts) issued by Guru Gobind Singh.
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Kirtan: Devotional singing of hymns (kirtan) is performed daily. It is an integral part of the religious services at the Gurdwara.
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Langar: The community kitchen (langar) serves free meals to all visitors, embodying the Sikh principle of selfless service and equality.
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Gurpurab: The birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh is celebrated with great enthusiasm, attracting thousands of devotees from around the world. The celebrations include processions, kirtans, and special prayers.
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Other Festivals: Other significant Sikh festivals, such as Baisakhi and Guru Nanak Jayanti, are also celebrated with grandeur.
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Address: Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib, Harmandir Gali, Patna Sahib, Patna, Bihar 800008, India.
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Accessibility: The Gurdwara is well-connected by road and is accessible via public transport, including buses and auto-rickshaws. It is located approximately 10 kilometers from Patna Junction railway station and about 15 kilometers from Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport.
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Opening Hours: The Gurdwara is open to visitors 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Key religious services and ceremonies are held throughout the day.
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Accommodation: There are accommodation facilities available for pilgrims, including rooms and dormitories. Advance booking may be required during peak festival times.
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Amenities: The Gurdwara provides various amenities such as clean restrooms, a shoe storage area, and cloakrooms. There is also a well-maintained garden and a museum showcasing Sikh history and culture.
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Pilgrimage Site: As one of the five Takhts in Sikhism, Takhat Sri Harmandir Sahib is a vital pilgrimage site. It holds immense spiritual significance for Sikhs worldwide.
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